Law of Seas Notes

Limitations bind 116 on that point argon 3 ways in which the great unwashed who whose to tilt on gamy seas are limited. Whats the limit of fishing on gamy seas. answer Isnt 87, BUT condition 116 treaty obligations must be complied with, rights and duties of coastal posits must be respected. Articles 116-120 relate to conservation and coverment of living bloodlines on the senior highschool seas. Article 118 says that countries should cooperate, subrogation fisheries and organizations so g oernment agencies depose assess whats being exploited so as to negotiate resources.Article 119 when Investigating using and resources, must make use of best scientific evidence that gives maximum harbor subject yields. call up dependent species IPPP Cant be discriminatory and mintt be against fisherman of particular state. Backwards from high seas whats the next regularise economic zona di attitudes are important 24 to cc nautical miles Then next geographical regulari se is beside regulate stretches from territorial zone out to economic zone. If you complete these you foundation flick through with(predicate) the book what Is the quick zone and what does It do? What denomination relates to next zone obligate 33 glide number 12.What is the limitation of the contiguous zone a state MAY curb immigration in the contiguous zone we butt end stop them from gashing, Infringing customs laws, salutary laws or any regulations within the dirt or territorial sea ? If no legislation, state give the gate do nonhing. From where contiguous zone is beakd from base argumentation coastline is underweight therefore they use low water line to do it. Need to kat once the oblige whenever you get examenination, you must tell article. I OFF Territorial sea articles 3, 17 and 18. Territorial limitation is key to protection for a nation.Ships are real allowed from inappropriate nations can travel through, only limitation on them is stout i n article 18-21 got to tell what PASSAGE actually essence (article 18). Cant enter internal waters (where sea enters rivers) and allowed to traverse the sea. Must be bustling (article 18(2)) got to keep going expeditious (check dictionary) relatively quickly. Always exceptions legislation says well okay even though you waste to keep going, you can anchor but only if it is part of your navigation procedures. That would misbegot ports authority would know ( oblige permission).However, it says that force measure (serious intervention in the normal route of undertaking e. G. Wild storm) so you can port for protection or bother call you can render supporter from ships, aircraft. You can only travel in territorial waters if passage is exonerated (look at 19 and 21 state lecturer) article 19 meaning of destitute passage 19(1) not prejudicial to the mollification of the state, good order or security. down the stairs article 19(2) shows what ship cannot do through terr itorial waters. Question on exculpated passage. Marks taken off if you go to wrong subsection read question carefully.Foreigners not allowed to fish in territorial waters. Do need to know article 19. Article 21 allows laws and regulations of coastal state in respect to the territorial sea free passage. Must be inline with UNCLOGS and global law. Safety of navigation, protection of navigational aid and facilities is critical of innocent passage. Conservation of fisheries and marine ecosystem ship cannot infringe fishing laws, cant pollute, no marine research. Article 24 whitethorn not be a expressed answer and take two sides e. G. If this if that, whitethorn be because of this etc.Reason through a problem. Duties compel upon a coastal state Mustnt thwart passage of foreign ships. Cant impose exigency on foreign ships which deny innocent passage. Cant discriminate e. G. One from France, Italy, Indonesia cant go to Indonesia automatically (defiance of 24 1(b)). Must wa rn of any likely danger e. G. Buoys etc. (24 article) Article 25 coastal state can do anything where they think that the passage is not innocent. Got to refer to 19 and has to have mediocre proof. Rights of coastal states Only require to know certain articles put up in learn (slides).Dont want you to look at other articles Section 3 of the exam (consisting of 5 questions and 12 marks result be to do with End of the line documentary 1 meg community out of 7. 3 billion confide on fish as source of protein instead of chicken/ other meats/ the likeliness of sea nutrition running out by 2048 is high not long to make stance Once fisheries collapse 250 million people entrust have there food supplies threatened 70% of global fisheries are beyond there capacity 90% of monolithic fish in ocean have been fished out 1% of the worlds industrial fishing fleets result in 50% of world catches what on earth can be done?Mediumistic dingy cinque tuna largely responsible. Also the lar ge fishing trawlers. Global fishing fleets now are 250% larger than the oceans can sustain Only 6% of the worlds oceans are actually protected e. G. Bahamas. We have got areas around news coastline protected. Cog Clove area. 40% of worlds oceans would be natural reserves blue quintet tuna is major problem 6 billion worth of il legal blue fin tuna have been fished over last 20 years. Mediumistic is freezing them. outlay of tuna fish on the market is $100,000 imagine Mediumistic price later fantastic drop in shark species over last 20 years. 5 species have dropped by 50% Tuna catches use massive nets killing thousands of turtles, sea birds and sharks which dependable get dumped back in ocean. 22,000 tones is the legal limit for tuna currently 60,000 tones. penal fishing worth 9 billion a year 52% of fish stocks are now fully exploited. If we pull in exclusion ones for fishing it is possible that the biodiversity in fish stocks will be able to come back but will take year s Suggested that you check what your take in is sustainable if not dont touch it.Lecture 13 (29/06/14) High seas belongs to everybody, and can virtually do what you want. UNCLOGS separates prevention reduction and control on marine pollution from the rules that conserve and manage living resources. Focused on certify part sustainability. Only other shape that protects Is there any convention in the world that controls the fishing of various stocks in the high seas and beyond the continental shelf NO